Additional Weeds of Concern

Bur Buttercup

Bur Buttercup

Ranunculus testiculatus

An annual. One of the first plants to emerge in the spring, often growing next to melting snow. An alpine plant in its native range; it is cold and drought tolerant and has adapted to a short life cycle. Rarely taller than 3 inches, with a shallow root system. Light green leaves that are branched to form the appearance of bird feet, or resembling tiny deer antlers. Pale yellow 5 petal flowers occur sometimes within a week of emergence and are just as short lived. Ovate spiny burs form soon after flowering, containing multiple seeds, one seed per spine. This plant is extremely toxic, especially to sheep and goats, however it is unpalatable and is rarely a danger.

Control

Susceptible to most common herbicides, generally at the higher labeled rates and use a good surfactant. The secret to herbicide control of Bur buttercup is to spray early and be prepared to spray a second time if conditions favorable for continued germination. Seeds are short lived, so stopping seed production will quickly diminish the seed bank. It is possible to control with cultivation, which creates a favorable site for re-infestation or invasion of other weeds. If you choose to till, it is advisable to plant a perennial cover crop, or an early emerging competitive annual, or be prepared to till for successive years.

Modified from Selected Noxious Weeds of Eastern Oregon, Gary Page, Malheur County Weed Inspector.

Reminder: Bur Buttercup is one of the first weeds to be seem when the snow melts.

When using herbicides always read and follow label directions on any chemical. It’s the law!

For more information on noxious weeds and how to properly control them, contact your local CWMA or County Weed Department.

Native to high elevations of Eurasia

Rarely invades areas that are undisturbed or in good condition. Waste areas and roadsides are favorite sites.

Questions?

Give us a call today at 541-586-3000, or email jvcwma@qwestoffice.net